Question 7984 – Engineering-Mathematics
Then the rank of P+Q is _________.
Correct Answer: A
Question 48 Explanation:


R2→R2+R1

The number of non-zero rows of P + Q = 2,
So Rank = 2
Note: “Rank” is the number of independent vectors.
Method-1:
Each vector is a row in matrix.
Echelon form of a matrix has no. of zeroes increasing each rows.
The total non-zero rows left give the rank.
Method-2:
Find determinant of matrix, for 3×5, if determinant is ‘0’, the max rank can be 2.
If determinant of any n×n is non-zero, then rows proceed with (n-1)×(n-1).
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