GATE 1993
March 16, 2024Question 15926 – STQC-NIELIT SC-B 2021
March 17, 2024IP-Header
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Question 2
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Which one of the following fields of an IP header is NOT modified by a typical IP router?
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Checksum
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Source address
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Time to Live (TTL)
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Length
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Question 2 Explanation:
Option C (TTL) is decremented by each visited router. When it reaches to Zero, then Packet will be discarded.
Option A (Checksum) needs to be updated by each visited Router since TTL Value is modified.
Option D (Length) also modified whenever there is a need of performing the fragmentation process.
Option B (Source Address) can’t be modified by an IP router. Only NAT can modify it.
Option A (Checksum) needs to be updated by each visited Router since TTL Value is modified.
Option D (Length) also modified whenever there is a need of performing the fragmentation process.
Option B (Source Address) can’t be modified by an IP router. Only NAT can modify it.
Correct Answer: B
Question 2 Explanation:
Option C (TTL) is decremented by each visited router. When it reaches to Zero, then Packet will be discarded.
Option A (Checksum) needs to be updated by each visited Router since TTL Value is modified.
Option D (Length) also modified whenever there is a need of performing the fragmentation process.
Option B (Source Address) can’t be modified by an IP router. Only NAT can modify it.
Option A (Checksum) needs to be updated by each visited Router since TTL Value is modified.
Option D (Length) also modified whenever there is a need of performing the fragmentation process.
Option B (Source Address) can’t be modified by an IP router. Only NAT can modify it.