Programming-for-Output-Problems
October 6, 2023Programming-for-Output-Problems
October 6, 2023Programming-for-Output-Problems
| Question 26 |
The following program
main()
{
inc();
inc();
inc();
}
inc()
{
static int x;
printf(“%d”, ++x);
}
main()
{
inc();
inc();
inc();
}
inc()
{
static int x;
printf(“%d”, ++x);
}
| prints 012 | |
| prints 123 | |
| prints 3 consecutive, but unpredictable numbers | |
| prints 111 |
Question 26 Explanation:
In this question, we have to remind one point about “static” storage class.
Static storage class by default value is 0.
Step-1: We are calling inc( ) in main function. So, it will enter into inc() function.
Here, we are using pre increment function, so it replaced 0 with 1.
Step-2: Second inc() in main function. So, it will enter into inc() function.
Here, we are using pre increment function, so it replaced 1 with 2.
Step-3: Third inc() in main function. So, it will enter into inc() function.
Here, we are using pre increment function, so it replaced 2 with 3.
Note: The static storage class instructs the compiler to keep a local variable in existence during the life-time of the program instead of creating and destroying it each time it comes into and goes out of scope.
Static storage class by default value is 0.
Step-1: We are calling inc( ) in main function. So, it will enter into inc() function.
Here, we are using pre increment function, so it replaced 0 with 1.
Step-2: Second inc() in main function. So, it will enter into inc() function.
Here, we are using pre increment function, so it replaced 1 with 2.
Step-3: Third inc() in main function. So, it will enter into inc() function.
Here, we are using pre increment function, so it replaced 2 with 3.
Note: The static storage class instructs the compiler to keep a local variable in existence during the life-time of the program instead of creating and destroying it each time it comes into and goes out of scope.
Correct Answer: B
Question 26 Explanation:
In this question, we have to remind one point about “static” storage class.
Static storage class by default value is 0.
Step-1: We are calling inc( ) in main function. So, it will enter into inc() function.
Here, we are using pre increment function, so it replaced 0 with 1.
Step-2: Second inc() in main function. So, it will enter into inc() function.
Here, we are using pre increment function, so it replaced 1 with 2.
Step-3: Third inc() in main function. So, it will enter into inc() function.
Here, we are using pre increment function, so it replaced 2 with 3.
Note: The static storage class instructs the compiler to keep a local variable in existence during the life-time of the program instead of creating and destroying it each time it comes into and goes out of scope.
Static storage class by default value is 0.
Step-1: We are calling inc( ) in main function. So, it will enter into inc() function.
Here, we are using pre increment function, so it replaced 0 with 1.
Step-2: Second inc() in main function. So, it will enter into inc() function.
Here, we are using pre increment function, so it replaced 1 with 2.
Step-3: Third inc() in main function. So, it will enter into inc() function.
Here, we are using pre increment function, so it replaced 2 with 3.
Note: The static storage class instructs the compiler to keep a local variable in existence during the life-time of the program instead of creating and destroying it each time it comes into and goes out of scope.