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GATE 2014 [Set-2]
April 3, 2025
GATE 2014 [Set-1]
April 3, 2025
GATE 2014 [Set-2]
April 3, 2025
GATE 2014 [Set-1]
April 3, 2025

GATE 2014 [Set-2]

Question 61

A cycle on n vertices is isomorphic to its complement. The value of n is _____.

A
5
B
6
C
7
D
8
Question 61 Explanation: 
Complement of a graph means, we need to remove the existing edges from the graph and place the new edges which were not earlier among the actual graph.
In a cycle of n vertices, each vertex is connected to other two vertices. So each vertex degree is 2.
When we complement it, each vertex will be connected to remaining n-3 vertices ( one is self and two other vertices in actual graph).
As per given question,
n-3 =2
n=5
Cycle of 5 vertices is

Complement of the above graph1 is

Graph1 and Graph2 are complement each other.
So, the value of n is 5.

Correct Answer: A
Question 61 Explanation: 
Complement of a graph means, we need to remove the existing edges from the graph and place the new edges which were not earlier among the actual graph.
In a cycle of n vertices, each vertex is connected to other two vertices. So each vertex degree is 2.
When we complement it, each vertex will be connected to remaining n-3 vertices ( one is self and two other vertices in actual graph).
As per given question,
n-3 =2
n=5
Cycle of 5 vertices is

Complement of the above graph1 is

Graph1 and Graph2 are complement each other.
So, the value of n is 5.

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