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GATE 2002
April 7, 2025
GATE 2002
April 7, 2025
GATE 2002
April 7, 2025
GATE 2002
April 7, 2025

GATE 2002

Question 42

The binary relation S = ɸ (empty set) on set A = {1,2,3} is

A
Neither reflexive nor symmetric
B
Symmetric and reflexive
C
Transitive and reflexive
D
Transitive and symmetric
Question 42 Explanation: 
S = ɸ; A = {1,2,3}
A×S = {(ɸ,1), (ɸ,2), (ɸ,3), (1,ɸ), (2,ɸ), (3,ɸ)}
Not reflexive = (1,1), (2,2), (3,3) not there
Symmetric: if (a,b) is present then (b,a) is also present
Transitive: True; if (x,y), (y,z) then (z,x) is also present
Correct Answer: D
Question 42 Explanation: 
S = ɸ; A = {1,2,3}
A×S = {(ɸ,1), (ɸ,2), (ɸ,3), (1,ɸ), (2,ɸ), (3,ɸ)}
Not reflexive = (1,1), (2,2), (3,3) not there
Symmetric: if (a,b) is present then (b,a) is also present
Transitive: True; if (x,y), (y,z) then (z,x) is also present

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