english

Question 1
Listening to music during exercise improves exercise performance and reduces discomfort. Scientists researched whether listening to music while studying can help students learn better and the results were inconclusive. Students who needed external stimulation for studying fared worse while students who did not need any external stimulation benefited from music. Which one of the following statements is the CORRECT inference of the above passage?
A
Listening to music has no effect on learning and a positive effect on physical exercise.
B
Listening to music has a clear positive effect on physical exercise. Music has a positive effect on learning only in some students.
C
Listening to music has a clear positive effect both on physical exercise and on learning.
D
Listening to music has a clear positive effect on learning in all students. Music has a positive effect only in some students who exercise.
Question 1 Explanation: 

From the first statement “Listening to music during exercise improves exercise performance and reduces discomfort. “ It is clear that listening to music has a positive effect on physical exercise.

From the statement “Scientists researched whether listening to music while studying can help students learn better and the results were inconclusive. “   it is clear that only on some students music has a positive effect.

Question 2
In the given text, the blanks are numbered (i)—(iv). Select the best match for all the blanks. Steve was advised to keep his head____(i)before heading___(ii)to bat; for, while he had a head___(ii)batting, he could only do so with a cool head______(iv) his shoulders.
A
(i) down (ii) down (iii) on (iv) for
B
(i) on (ii) down (iii) for (iv) on
C
(i) down (ii) out (iii) for (iv) on
D
(i) on (ii) out (iii) on (iv) for
Question 3
Which one of the following sentence sequences creates a coherent narrative?
(i) Once on the terrace, on her way to her small room in the corner, she notices the man right away.
(ii) She begins to pant by the time she has climbed all the stairs.
(iii) Mina has bought vegetables and rice at the market, so her bags are heavy.
(iv) He was leaning against the parapet, watching the traffic below.
A
(i), (ii), (iv), (iii)
B
(ii), (iii), (i), (iv)
C
(iv), (ii), (i), (iii)
D
(iii), (ii), (i), (iv)
Question 4
A survey for a certain year found that 90% of pregnant women received medical care at least once before giving birth. Of these women, 60% received medical care from doctors, while 40% received medical care from other healthcare providers. Given this information, which one of the following statements can be inferred with certainty?
A
More than half of the pregnant women received medical care at least once from a doctor.
B
Less than half of the pregnant women received medical care at least once from a doctor.
C
More than half of the pregnant women received medical care at most once from a doctor.
D
Less than half of the pregnant women received medical care at most once from a doctor.
Question 5
The country of Zombieland is in distress since more than 75% of its working population is suffering from serious health issues. Studies conducted by competent health experts concluded that a complete lack of physical exercise among its working population was one of the leading causes of their health issues. As one of the measures to address the problem, the Government of Zombieland has decided to provide monetary incentives to those who ride bicycles to work. Based only on the information provided above, which one of the following statements can be logically inferred with certainty?
A
All the working population of Zombieland will henceforth ride bicycles to work.
B
Riding bicycles will ensure that all of the working population of Zombieland is free of health issues.
C
The health experts suggested to the Government of Zombieland to declare riding bicycles as mandatory.
D
The Government of Zombieland believes that riding bicycles is a form of physical exercise.
Question 6
We reached the station late, and _____ missed the train.
A
near
B
nearly
C
utterly
D
mostly
Question 7
If ‘→’ denotes increasing order of intensity, then the meaning of the words [sick → infirm → moribund] is analogous to [silly → _______ → daft].<br> Which one of the given options is appropriate to fill the blank?  
A
frown
B
fawn
C
vein
D
vain
Question 7 Explanation: 
Sick → infirm → moribund: This sequence represents increasing severity of illness, with "sick" being the mildest and "moribund" being the most severe, close to death.
Silly → vain → daft: Similar to the first sequence, "silly" is the mildest form in this sequence, indicating a lack of good sense or judgment. "Vain" represents a more intense level of foolishness, often associated with excessive pride or self-importance in a way that is lacking in substance or value. Finally, "daft" is the most extreme, implying significant foolishness or even absurdity.
Therefore, "vain" best maintains the logical relationship within the second analogy as "infirm" does within the first analogy. The other options don't follow the same pattern of increasing intensity:
Question 8

Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A: Social media platforms are able to control the type of content that will appear in a reader's feed.
Reason R: They do so because they are quite concerned about indiidual likes and dislikes of users.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
A
Both A and R are correct explanation of A.
B
Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.
C
A is correct but R is not correct.
D
A is not correct but R is correct.
Question 9

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: There is rivalry among news publishers.
Statement II: Many social media platforms have gone bankrupt.
In the light of the above statements. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
A
Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
B
Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
C
Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
D
Statement I is false but Statement II is true.
Question 10

Identify the correct statements from those given below:
A. Social media platform have impacted the local news publishers adversely.
B. Social media platform make much money as compared to induvial news publishers.
C. News publishers are better placed than social media platform because of their size and information they have about the users.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
A
A and B only
B
B and C only
C
A and C only
D
A, B and C
Question 11

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: News publishers have better information about their users as compared to social media platforms.
Statement II: Social media platforms are generally very particular in presenting correct information to the citizens.
In the light of the above statements. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
A
Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
B
Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
C
Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
D
Statement I is false but Statement II is true.
Question 12

Correct information is needed by the citizens to make important decisions about their
A. communicates
B. Lives
C. governments
D. newspaper vendors
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A
A, B and C only
B
B, C and D only
C
A, C and D only
D
A, B, C and D
Question 13
Which word does NOT belong with the others?
A
wing
B
fin
C
beak
D
rudder
There are 13 questions to complete.

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