OOPS
August 29, 2024OOPS
August 29, 2024OOPS
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Question 98
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Consider the following code written in a pass-by-reference language like FORTRAN and these statements about the code.
subroutine swap(ix,iy)
it = ix
L1 : ix = iy
L2 : iy = it
end
ia = 3
ib = 8
call swap (ia, ib+5)
print *, ia, ib
end
S1: The compiler will generate code to allocate a temporary nameless cell, initialize it to 13, and pass the address of the cell to swap
S2: On execution the code will generate a runtime error on line L1
S3: On execution the code will generate a runtime error on line L2
S4: The program will print 13 and 8
S5: The program will print 13 and -2
Exactly the following set of statement(s) is correct:
subroutine swap(ix,iy)
it = ix
L1 : ix = iy
L2 : iy = it
end
ia = 3
ib = 8
call swap (ia, ib+5)
print *, ia, ib
end
S1: The compiler will generate code to allocate a temporary nameless cell, initialize it to 13, and pass the address of the cell to swap
S2: On execution the code will generate a runtime error on line L1
S3: On execution the code will generate a runtime error on line L2
S4: The program will print 13 and 8
S5: The program will print 13 and -2
Exactly the following set of statement(s) is correct:
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S1 and S2
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S1 and S4
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S3
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S1 and S5
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Question 98 Explanation:
Swap operation perform between the ia and temporary nameless cell, therefore the value of ib is remains unchanged.
Swap (8, 13)
⇒ ia will returns value with 13.
⇒ ib is unchanged, because here we using pass by reference value.
➝ Temporary nameless is initialized to 13.
➝ There is No runtime error.
Swap (8, 13)
⇒ ia will returns value with 13.
⇒ ib is unchanged, because here we using pass by reference value.
➝ Temporary nameless is initialized to 13.
➝ There is No runtime error.
Correct Answer: B
Question 98 Explanation:
Swap operation perform between the ia and temporary nameless cell, therefore the value of ib is remains unchanged.
Swap (8, 13)
⇒ ia will returns value with 13.
⇒ ib is unchanged, because here we using pass by reference value.
➝ Temporary nameless is initialized to 13.
➝ There is No runtime error.
Swap (8, 13)
⇒ ia will returns value with 13.
⇒ ib is unchanged, because here we using pass by reference value.
➝ Temporary nameless is initialized to 13.
➝ There is No runtime error.